AQA A-Level Physics Paper 1, June 2022: Question 7

1 mark · Medium difficulty · Multiple Choice

Identify which two physical quantities have the base unit kg m^2 s^-2 from the given multiple-choice options.

Practise this question

Question

Multiple choice question 07 asking which two quantities have the base unit kg m^2 s^-2, worth 1 mark. The options are A: kinetic energy and momentum, B: kinetic energy and Young modulus, C: work done and the moment of a couple, D: work done and pressure, each with a selection box next to it.
Question text

07 Which two quantities have the base unit kg m2 s−2?

[1 mark]

A kinetic energy and momentum

B kinetic energy and Young modulus

C work done and the moment of a couple

D work done and pressure

Mark scheme

Show the mark scheme Mark scheme table showing question number 07 with key C (AO1) and the correct answer description 'work done and the moment of a couple'.

Question Key Answer

07 C (AO1) work done and the moment of a couple

How to answer it

Identifying Physical Quantities from Base Units

What this question tests

This question assesses your ability to recall and derive SI base units for derived physical quantities (AO1). You must demonstrate fluency in breaking down equations into fundamental quantities (kg, m, s, A) rather than relying on memorised composite units.

Question 07

Determining the Correct Quantity Pair

✅ Correct Answer: C

work done and the moment of a couple

Both quantities share the base unit kg m² s⁻² .

💡 Key Knowledge

  • Work Done: Force × displacement ( F × s ). Force has base units kg m s⁻² , multiplied by metres gives kg m² s⁻² (equivalent to Joules).
  • Moment of a Couple: Force × perpendicular distance between the lines of action ( F × d ). Dimensionally identical to work done or torque ( N m ).

🧠 Exam Technique

Don't waste time checking every single option thoroughly if you can eliminate distractors quickly. Check equations using defining formulas you know by heart, substituting base units step-by-step.

❌ Common Errors

  • Confusing momentum ( kg m s⁻¹ ) with kinetic energy or work done.
  • Treating Young modulus (which has units of pressure/stress, N m⁻² or kg m⁻¹ s⁻² ) as an energy quantity.
Mark Allocation: [1 mark] awarded for selecting option C.

Topics

Physics · 3.1 Measurements and their errors · 3.4 Mechanics and materials

Question and mark scheme from the AQA A-Level Physics examination, Paper 1, June 2022. QuestionVault is an independent revision resource; questions remain the copyright of the awarding body.