AQA GCSE Physical Education Paper 1: The human body and movement in physical activity and sport, June 2025

Every question from AQA GCSE Physical Education Paper 1: The human body and movement in physical activity and sport, June 2025 (8582): 26 questions, 78 marks, each with its mark scheme and topic.

Original question paper

  1. Question 1 1 mark

    Identify which function of the skeleton helps the body fight off infections.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  2. Question 2 1 mark

    Identify which bone is found at the knee joint from a list of four options.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  3. Question 3 1 mark

    Identify which term is defined as the amount of blood pumped out of the heart by each ventricle during one contraction.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  4. Question 4 1 mark

    Identify which description defines the principle of training known as 'specificity'.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.3 Physical training

  5. Question 5 1 mark

    Identify which muscular action occurs when the leg bends at the knee whilst running.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  6. Question 6 3 marks

    Identify the bones labelled A, B and C on the diagram of the human skeleton.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  7. Question 7 3 marks

    Name three muscles found at the shoulder.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  8. Question 8 1 mark

    State the role of the agonist in an antagonistic muscle pair.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  9. Question 9 2 marks

    Identify the joint action and the type of isotonic muscle contraction occurring at the elbow during an overhead weight lift from position A to B.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology · 3.1.2 Movement analysis

  10. Question 10 4 marks

    Identify structures A, B, and C of the respiratory system from a diagram and state the process that occurs at C.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  11. Question 11 2 marks

    Define expiratory reserve volume (ERV) and identify how it changes during exercise.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  12. Question 12 3 marks

    Name one flat bone, the vital organ it protects, and give an example from sport of where this protection occurs.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  13. Question 13 4 marks

    Define reaction time and agility, and provide a sporting example for each.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.3 Physical training

  14. Question 14 7 marks

    Describe the protocol for the Illinois Agility Test and evaluate its suitability as a fitness test for a 100m sprinter.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.3 Physical training

  15. Question 15 1 mark

    Name the type of joint at the knee.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  16. Question 16 1 mark

    Identify the type of joint where rotation can take place.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  17. Question 17 3 marks

    Outline three reasons why a cool down is important after exercise.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.3 Physical training

  18. Question 18 2 marks

    Explain how wearing appropriate footwear in a sporting activity can reduce the risk of injury.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.3 Physical training

  19. Question 19 3 marks

    Identify the type of strength being used by a weightlifter holding a barbell stationary above their head and justify the choice.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.3 Physical training

  20. Question 20 4 marks

    Define delayed onset of muscular soreness (DOMS) and explain how massage can reduce its effects.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  21. Question 21 2 marks

    Identify the plane and axis of movement at the hip when performing a star jump.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.2 Movement analysis

  22. Question 22 4 marks

    State whether the 100m race in athletics is an aerobic or anaerobic event and justify your answer.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  23. Question 23 6 marks

    Identify the lever class at the ankle during a gymnastic vault takeoff, draw a labelled diagram of it, and define and justify the importance of balance for a gymnast.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.2 Movement analysis · 3.1.3 Physical training

  24. Question 24 3 marks

    Use normative data tables for the Sit-Up Bleep Test to determine performance levels and explain why the test score is quantitative data.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.3 Physical training · 3.1.4 Use of data

  25. Question 25 6 marks

    Analyse how the redistribution of blood during exercise can improve performance when cycling 30 miles.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

  26. Question 26 9 marks

    Analyse how the long-term effects of regular continuous training would improve a runner's performance in a marathon.

    3.1 The human body and movement in physical activity and sport · 3.1.1 Applied anatomy and physiology · 3.1.3 Physical training

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